Ingredients
- Chicken:Â Cooked, shredded chicken breast or rotisserie chicken works best.
- Ham:Â Opt for diced or cubed cooked ham. Smoked varieties add a delicious depth of flavor.
- Swiss Cheese: This melty cheese is traditional, but Gruyère or provolone are tasty substitutes.
- Cream of Chicken Soup:Â The base for the creamy sauce. Condensed cream of mushroom soup can also be used.
- Milk:Â Helps thin the sauce and adds richness.
- Dijon Mustard:Â Adds a subtle tang and complexity.
- Noodles (Optional):Â Wide egg noodles are the most common choice.
- Breadcrumbs and Parmesan Cheese:Â For a crisp, golden topping.
Instructions
1. Cook the Chicken
- If you don’t have leftover chicken, you have a few options:
- Poaching: Place boneless, skinless chicken breasts in a pot of simmering (not boiling) water, and cook until the internal temperature reaches 165°F.
- Baking: Season chicken breasts and bake at 400°F for 20-25 minutes or until cooked through.
- Rotisserie Chicken:Â A fantastic time-saver!
- Once cooked, shred or dice the chicken into bite-sized pieces.
2. Prep the Ham
- Diced or cubed ham is ideal. For a stronger smoky flavor, use a smoked ham variety.
3. The Perfect Roux
- A roux is the foundation of your sauce. It’s a simple mixture of fat (usually butter) and flour that adds thickness and richness.
- Melt butter in a medium saucepan over medium heat.
- Whisk in flour gradually until smooth. Cook, stirring constantly, for 1-2 minutes until the roux has a light golden color. This removes the raw flour taste.
4. Craft the Cheese Sauce
- Gradually whisk milk into the roux, stirring continuously to avoid lumps.
- Bring to a gentle simmer, then reduce heat and cook until the sauce thickens slightly. Be patient and don’t rush this step, or your sauce may become grainy.
- Remove from heat and stir in shredded Swiss cheese until melted. Don’t boil the sauce once the cheese is added, as this can cause it to separate.
- Stir in Dijon mustard, salt, and pepper to taste.
Tips & Tricks
- Room Temperature Ingredients:Â Using room temperature milk helps prevent the sauce from breaking.
- Whisking is Key:Â Constant whisking prevents lumps and ensures a velvety sauce.
- Flavor Boost:Â Add a pinch of garlic powder or onion powder to the roux for extra depth.
- Customizable Sauce: Experiment with other cheeses like Gruyère, provolone, or even a sharp cheddar for a bolder flavor profile.
5. Cook the Noodles (Optional)
- If including noodles, cook them according to package directions for al dente (slightly firm) texture. Overcooked noodles will become mushy in the casserole. Drain and set aside.
Notes
- Make it gluten-free: Use gluten-free noodles, bread crumbs, and ensure your cream soup is certified gluten-free.
- Dairy-free option:Â Look for dairy-free cream soup alternatives or make your own sauce using dairy-free alternatives and nutritional yeast.
- Spicing it up:Â Add a pinch of cayenne pepper or red pepper flakes to the sauce for a subtle kick.
- Vegetable additions: Stir in sautéed spinach or broccoli florets for a nutritional boost.
- Prep Time: 30 minutes
- Cook Time: 30-35 minutes
- Category: Main Course/Entree
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: French-American
- Diet: Gluten Free
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1/6th of a 9x13 inch casserole
- Calories: 450
- Sugar: 5g
- Sodium: 850mg
- Fat: 25g
- Saturated Fat: 12g
- Unsaturated Fat: 8g
- Trans Fat: 0g
- Carbohydrates: 25g
- Fiber: 2g
- Protein: 35g
- Cholesterol: 100mg